Illustrative action-plan comparison

Worked example: typical remedial actions in offices and HMOs

See how a competent assessment might be scoped, what evidence could be needed and how possible findings could become a prioritised action plan.

PremisesSmall London office and five-bedroom HMO
Illustrative areaLondon and Surrey comparison
TriggerRoutine FRA review and incomplete previous action records
Indicative FRA priceOffice assessment £180–£360; HMO assessment £350–£750; remedial work excluded
Illustrative timescaleReports commonly within 3–7 working days after inspection; remedial timescales follow risk and scope
How to read this page

The premises, events, findings, cost range, timescale and outcome below are constructed examples. They show a possible assessment journey; they do not predict what an assessor would find at your building.

Example summary

What this scenario demonstrates

  • The same defect can carry different significance in a daytime office and sleeping accommodation
  • An action should identify the location, risk, outcome, owner and priority
  • Temporary controls do not remove the need for a permanent solution
  • Completion should be supported by evidence proportionate to the finding

The fictional scenario

Premises and assessment trigger

This comparison imagines a small office and a five-bedroom HMO being reviewed after earlier action lists were marked “complete” without supporting evidence. Both premises have door, alarm, housekeeping and record issues, but their occupants, operating hours, escape arrangements and management are different.

A competent assessor should not copy identical actions between the reports. The wording, urgency and evidence should reflect the actual location, people exposed, existing precautions and the consequence if the measure fails.

Illustrative scope

What the assessment might need to cover

The final scope would depend on the real building, occupants, evidence and agreed limitations.

01

Office review

Daytime occupancy, staff and visitors, work activities, shared systems, training and landlord interfaces.

02

HMO review

Sleeping occupants, bedrooms, shared cooking, protected route, licensing and resident management.

03

Existing actions

Whether previous recommendations were clear, assigned, completed and verified.

04

Closure evidence

Photos, certificates, test results, drawings, competent confirmation and updated records as appropriate.

Possible complications

What could make the assignment less straightforward?

01

Generic action wording

“Fix fire door” does not identify the doorset, defect, required outcome or verification.

02

Priority is mistaken for a deadline

Risk priority should inform timing, but access, interim controls and competent design also matter.

03

Invoices are treated as proof

Payment shows a transaction, not necessarily that the intended fire-safety outcome was achieved.

Evidence to prepare

Records that would make this example more assessable

No single document proves that the premises is safe. Relevant evidence helps the assessor test construction, systems and management rather than rely on assumptions.

  • Previous FRA and action plan
  • Door inspection and repair records
  • Alarm, lighting and system test results
  • Photographs before and after work
  • Contractor scope, competence and certificates
  • Updated emergency, resident or staff information

Possible findings—not client findings

How observations could become useful actions

These examples are deliberately conditional. The actual significance, priority and solution would require inspection and professional judgement.

Example priorityPossible findingWhy it could matterIllustrative action
ImmediateA required final exit is obstructed or cannot be opened readily.People may be unable to reach safety during a fire.Restore a safe escape arrangement immediately and prevent recurrence through ownership and checks.
HighA fire door does not close and latch reliably.Fire and smoke may compromise an escape route or compartment sooner than intended.Apply proportionate interim controls and arrange competent doorset repair and verification.
MediumAlarm test records show repeated faults without a closure trail.The warning system may not be dependable and recurring faults are not being managed.Investigate the fault history, complete competent work and retain test and completion evidence.
PlannedTraining, resident information or routine checks are not recorded consistently.The responsible person cannot show that important management controls operate over time.Set a proportionate schedule, name owners and use a logbook that records defects and follow-up.

Illustrative outcome

What a well-managed result could look like

A suitable illustrative outcome would be two premises-specific action plans rather than one generic list. Immediate risks would be controlled, technical work would be scoped for competent providers, management actions would have named owners and closure evidence would be retained.

Some actions might appear similar across both premises, but their priority and solution would be justified separately. The final decision would remain with the responsible person supported by competent advice.

Transferable lessons

What a responsible person can take from the example

01

Describe the required outcome

The action should explain what safe condition must be achieved, not prescribe unsupported work.

02

Use priorities consistently

Make the basis understandable and separate urgency from the contractor programme.

03

Verify before closing

The evidence should be strong enough for the nature and importance of the finding.

04

Feed changes back into the FRA

Completed work, changed systems and new management arrangements can affect the assessment.

Apply the principles

Move from an example to your actual premises

Use the relevant guide to prepare the building information and assessment scope. For London or Surrey premises, you can also request help finding suitable assessment support.

Request an FRA estimate
FRA report and action planBuild a usable, evidence-led action lifecycle. Common FRA mistakesAvoid vague findings and weak assessment instructions. Fire-door inspectionsUnderstand detailed door inspection and follow-up.

Frequently asked questions

Typical office and HMO actions questions

Are FRA remedial actions legally fixed?

The law requires appropriate fire-safety measures, but the necessary solution depends on the premises and risk. An assessor should explain the deficiency and required outcome without presenting every example as a universal rule.

Does high priority always mean the same deadline?

No universal priority terminology applies to every report. The assessor should explain the scale, risk basis, interim controls and target, while immediate danger should be addressed without delay.

What evidence closes an FRA action?

It depends on the action. Evidence may include photographs, invoices, certificates, drawings, test results, commissioning records, training records or competent verification.

Sources and limitations

Guidance behind the example

This page is general educational information for England. It does not establish the legal position, assessment scope, findings or price for a real premises.