Exit, equipment and wayfinding signs

Fire safety signage in London and Surrey

Identify missing, confusing or outdated fire safety signs and request a signage survey or installation quote across London and Surrey.

Reviewed: 21 July 2026Coverage: London and SurreyGuidance: England

Service overview

What fire safety signage involves

Fire safety signs communicate escape directions, identify firefighting equipment and explain mandatory, warning or prohibited actions. They support a coherent fire strategy; they cannot compensate for an unsafe escape route, poor lighting or inadequate management.

The right signs depend on the building, routes, users and fire risk assessment. Too few signs can leave people uncertain, while too many, inconsistent or badly positioned signs can create confusion. Text-only signs should not be treated as a universal solution where standard graphical symbols are expected.

Start with the fire risk assessment. It should identify the precautions needed for the actual premises and explain how this service fits the emergency plan and wider fire-safety arrangements. Read the fire risk assessment guide.

Scope of work

Services you may need

A quotation should state exactly which parts of the work are included and who is responsible for design decisions, access, certification and any remedial work.

01

Signage survey

Trace escape routes and identify decision points, final exits, equipment, hazards and required notices.

02

Exit and directional signs

Provide consistent signs with arrows and graphical symbols positioned for visibility along the route.

03

Fire action notices

Display concise, premises-specific actions that align with the alarm, evacuation strategy and assembly arrangements.

04

Equipment identification

Mark alarms, extinguishers, hose reels and other equipment where necessary so it can be located quickly.

05

Door and hazard signs

Use keep-shut, keep-clear, automatic-door, prohibition and warning messages where justified.

06

Wayfinding signage

Provide floor and flat identification for relevant high-rise residential buildings in the prescribed locations and format.

Building-specific requirements

Types of fire safety sign

The examples below are a guide, not a specification. The appropriate solution must follow the premises risk, use, relevant standards and any existing fire strategy.

Safe-condition signs

Green signs identify escape routes, exits, assembly points and other safe conditions.

Fire-equipment signs

Red signs identify firefighting equipment and alarm call points.

Mandatory and prohibition signs

Blue signs require an action; red circular prohibition signs identify actions that must not be taken.

Warning and information notices

Yellow warning signs and clearly designed notices communicate particular hazards or procedures.

Law and recognised guidance

Requirements and standards

British Standards are codes of practice rather than legislation in themselves. They can nevertheless provide recognised evidence of good practice and may be referenced by fire strategies, contracts, insurers and enforcing authorities.

Fire Safety Order 2005

Requires escape routes and exits to be indicated by signs where necessary and safety provisions to be maintained.

Health and Safety (Safety Signs and Signals) Regulations 1996

Require safety signs where significant residual workplace risks remain and set principles for clear, consistent signs.

BS EN ISO 7010 and related guidance

Provides standardised graphical safety symbols. Design, arrow use, lighting and placement must work together.

Fire Safety (England) Regulations 2022

Require suitable low-light-visible floor and flat wayfinding signs in high-rise residential buildings in England.

Testing and maintenance

How should fire safety signs be checked?

Signs should remain relevant, visible, legible, consistent and correctly illuminated. Checks can form part of routine premises inspections and should also follow any change to the building or emergency plan.

  1. 1

    Routine premises checks

    Confirm signs are present, unobstructed, legible, securely fixed and point in the correct direction.

  2. 2

    During emergency-lighting tests

    Check that signs relying on illumination or internal lighting remain visible when the normal supply fails.

  3. 3

    After layout or route changes

    Review signs whenever partitions, doors, exits, equipment, tenant areas or escape arrangements change.

  4. 4

    During fire risk assessment review

    Confirm the overall system still helps unfamiliar people understand the route and supports the current emergency plan.

Common findings

Problems that should not be ignored

A failed test, damaged component or undocumented change should be assessed and dealt with according to its effect on life safety—not simply left until the next scheduled visit.

Incorrect arrows

An otherwise recognisable exit sign can direct people towards the wrong route when the arrow is misapplied.

Conflicting sign designs

Mixed symbols, terminology and formats reduce consistency and recognition.

Poor sight lines

Signs hidden by doors, displays, decorations or building features may not be visible at decision points.

Generic fire action notices

Instructions that do not match the alarm, evacuation strategy, lift policy or assembly arrangements can be dangerous.

From enquiry to records

How arranging the work normally proceeds

  1. 1

    Describe the premises

    Share the postcode, building use, size, current provision and the work or problem you need addressed.

  2. 2

    Clarify the scope

    A provider may ask for documents, photographs, asset numbers, access details or a preliminary survey.

  3. 3

    Review the quotation

    Check what is included, exclusions, standards, certification, timescale, remedial rates and reporting.

  4. 4

    Arrange the visit

    Coordinate access, occupants, isolations and any temporary precautions needed while work is underway.

  5. 5

    Keep the records

    Retain reports, certificates, asset schedules, test results and evidence that identified defects were resolved.

Planning a quotation

What affects fire safety signs costs?

Useful quotations are based on the actual scope and condition, not a single headline price.

01

Survey scope

Number of floors, escape routes, occupancies and specialist wayfinding needs.

02

Sign type and finish

Photoluminescent, internally illuminated, rigid, adhesive or specialist low-light products.

03

Quantity and installation

Number of signs, mounting surfaces, working height and access restrictions.

04

Design coordination

Need to reconcile existing signs, emergency lighting, fire strategy and multi-tenant arrangements.

Choosing a provider

Check competence for the exact work

Ask who will survey, design, install, commission, inspect or maintain the provision and what evidence supports their competence for that role. Check relevant experience, insurance, third-party certification where applicable, reporting, exclusions and how defects will be prioritised.

Related precautions

Fire safety works as a system

Changes to one measure can affect detection, escape, compartmentation, lighting, signs, equipment and the emergency plan. Keep the fire risk assessment and records aligned.

Frequently asked questions

Fire safety signage FAQs

Does every fire exit need a sign?

Signs are required where necessary. In a very simple premises an exit may be obvious, while larger, unfamiliar or changing routes generally require clear exit and directional signage. The fire risk assessment should determine the need.

Are text-only fire exit signs acceptable?

Workplace safety-sign guidance uses standard graphical symbols, and text-only signs should not be assumed to meet current expectations. Existing signs should be reviewed for clarity, consistency and the applicable requirements.

Do fire exit signs need emergency lighting?

Exit signs must remain adequately visible when needed. Depending on their location and design, this may be achieved through emergency illumination, an internally illuminated sign or another suitable arrangement.

What wayfinding signs are required in high-rise blocks?

High-rise residential buildings covered by the 2022 Regulations must have floor and flat identification signs visible in normal, low-light and smoky conditions, positioned to support firefighters using stairs and relevant lifts.

Can I buy signs before having a survey?

You can replace an identical damaged sign, but a wider installation is better based on the escape routes, fire strategy and risk assessment. Buying a generic pack often produces missing, surplus or contradictory signs.

Service-specific enquiry

Request a quote for fire safety signs

Tell us about the premises and the work required. Your enquiry can be reviewed and passed to a suitable provider serving London or Surrey.

  • No obligation to proceed
  • Telephone number required for useful follow-up
  • Use the details box for faults, deadlines or access constraints

Submitting this form does not confirm an appointment, compliance outcome or fixed price.

Sources and scope

Guidance reviewed 21 July 2026

This page provides general information for premises in England. Requirements depend on the fire risk assessment, building, people at risk and work scope. It is not a design, inspection, legal opinion or substitute for competent site-specific advice.